CUBA
Cuba: 20 of the Twentieth Century
Havana, Cuba, October 8, 2002 - Everybody is doing it, so why not JAPE? A century went by. Let’s get scholarly busy and wrap things up for future generations! JAPE is the pen name of Jorge Alberto Piñero Estrada, co-editor/co-layout designer/ humor writer/ cultural advocate of dedeté magazine. Taking into account the healthy state of Cuban cartooning since ancient times and the relative lack of studies in the field recently, JAPE could not resist the temptation and interviewed more than 50 scholars, cartoonists, journalists, designers, graphic artists, and editors. His questions aimed at finding out which Cuban cartoonists had the biggest impact on the genre in the 20th century. More than 70 artists were nominated. 10% or seven of the finalists are related to dedeté magazine as current contributors, recent or past staff members. Does this fact raise eyebrows among the non interviewed? Not really. Nobody questions the tradition of dedeté as a trend setter and path blazer in Cuban cartoons in the 80s’, and less intensely, due to economic shortages, in the late 90’s. Of course, absolute truth is elusive when one tabulates other people’s opinions. But it was not JAPE’s intention to provide the last word in that subjective matter. He wishes that the collection of opinions will serve as a needed homage to the many Cuban cartoonists that helped lift the art form into the high level it is now on the island. Here is the list of the 20 finalists in alphabetical order. Alberto Morales Ajubel, Alfredo Martirena, Arístides Hernández (ARES), Arístides Pumariega, Carlos Villar (CARLUCHO), Conrado Massaguer, Eduardo Abela (ABELA), Francisco Blanco (BLANQUITO), Gustavo Rodríguez (GARRINCHA - he is WittyWorld's Cuban editor), José Luis Posada, Juan David, Juan Padrón, Luis Wilson, Manuel Hernández, Rafael Blanco, Ricardo de la Torriente, René de la Nuez, Santiago Armada (CHAGO), Tomás Rodríguez Zayas (TOMY), Virgilio Martínez.

 

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