ENGLAND

Veteran Palestinian political cartoonist assassinated in exile (1987)

Naji Salim al-Ali, 46, unquestionably the best-known Arab political cartoonist was gunned down on July 22, 1987, at broad daylight on a London street. The shooting was witnessed by hundreds of people during rush hour, but the assailant was able to escape, and to date, the Scotland Yard was not able to conclusively solve the case. After shooting al-Ali in the head at close range, the gunman swiftly walked to a car and drove away. Although Police gave him a high-speed chase, the assassin escaped. Speculations have been widely focusing on two scenarios: a. al-Ali angered Yassir Arafat with a cartoon about one of his alleged mistresses and ordered the cartoonist's assassination; b. Mossad, the Israeli secret service, arranged the liquidation of the cartoonist who drew many effective anti-Israeli cartoons. Al-Ali had received over 100 death threats from a wide variety of sources before he was killed. Very few regimes and groups in the Middle-East escaped his biting commentary. He condemned war and religious fanaticism, opposed Palestinian accesses as much as the Israeli occupation, and passionately advocated human rights. A few years before his murder he was quoted as saying: "I never felt fear, failure, or despair... I face armies with cartoons."


Naji Salim al-Ali



The cartoon that may have cost al-Ali's life.
The first man (from right to left) says: "Have you seen Rashida Mehran (meaning Yasser Arafat's girl friend)?" No," says the second man. Trying to trap him, the first man asks if he knows her. "No," says the second man. The first man then says: "You have not seen her; you don't know her. Then how did you become her enemy and the PLO's Minister of Culture, you son of a bitch?"



One of al-Ali's anti-Israeli cartoons.
The curtain, that is being closed to block view of the shining (Muslim)
Moon in the dark night, is covered with little Stars of David.





Al-Ali created "Hanzala" an ever present spectator of life in his cartoons,
symbolizing himself as a child, frozen in age, at the time when he was expelled
from his native Palestine. The cartoonist, who forsaw his fate, drew this picture
with Hanzala shot and fallen, shortly before his assassination.

 


SEE FULL STORY ON AL-ALI, ON PAGES 4-5-6-7, IN THE SPRING 1988 EDITION (number 3)
OF WITTYWORLD INTERNATIONAL CARTOON MAGAZINE
To order a copy send $9 (USA) $12 (int'l) to WittyWorld, 214 School Street, North Wales, PA 19454 - USA


SUPPRESSION INCIDENTS BY COUNTRY

ALGERIA
Flag mockery (1996) - Artist forced to go underground (1995-96) - Cartoonist murdered (1995)
ARGENTINA
Cartoonist abducted, beaten, intimidated (1996) - Cartoonist murdered (1970s)
BOSNIA
Cartoon show blown up along with spectators (1992)
CAMBODIA
Prohibition of animal depiction in symbolizing politicians (1994)
CHINA
Cartoonist fired over his strip (1995) - Comic book sparks riots (1992)
CROATIA
Repressive law is basis for trial of satirical newsweekly (1996)
CYPRUS
Cartoonist sued and prevented from receiving awards (1989-96)
EGYPT
Law curtails freedom of expression (1995)
ENGLAND
Veteran Palestinian political cartoonist assassinated in exile (1987)
INDIA
Activists storm exhibition (1994) - Editor arrested over a cartoon (1987)
IRAN
Cartoonist gets ten years for a cartoon resembling the late Ayatollah Khomeini (1992-93)
ISRAEL
Palestinaian cartoonist gets it from both sides (1996) - Clinton cartoon censored (1994) - Israeli arrested (1993) - "Shoe in the mouth" cartoon causes Palestinian publisher to disappear (1973)
JAPAN
Politician takes own life over a missing stroke in a cartoon that changed the name of his party (1992)
KUWAIT
Cartoon ignites riot against a major newspaper (1996)
LIBERIA
First political cartoonist threatened into leaving his country (1984)
MALAYSIA
Kuala Lumpur newspaper pressured into apology (1995)
MONGOLIA
Cartoonists punished for Western connection (1988-93)
RUSSIA
Outrage, threats, and investigation by the Russian Parliament over a Zlatkovsky drawing (1992)
SAUDI ARABIA
Saudi anger sends Indian editors to jail over American comic strip (1993)
SERBIA
Criminal proceedings for picturing statesmen in a "degrading position" (1993)
SOUTH AFRICA
Stronger controls over the press (1987)
SINGAPORE
A threat by the prime minister (1995)
TURKEY
Two cartoonists arrested (1996) - One burned alive (1993) - Editor sentenced to jail term for cartoon (1990-93) - Leading political cartoonist tortured (1970)
USA
Oliphant censored (1993) - Szabo on a Russian spy's list (1987) - Racial sensitivity in Philadelphia (1985)